Our Neighbors Say “Halt!”: Using Local Laws to Protect Our Communities
Development can bring changes to a neighborhood, and sometimes those changes aren’t for the better. When a new project threatens the environment, local character, or quality of life, neighbors may feel compelled to take action. In South Carolina, we have a powerful tool at our disposal: the local planning process, guided by state law.
The Power of Planning: South Carolina’s Title 6
South Carolina Code Title 6, Chapter 29, provides the framework for local government planning. Specifically, Section 6-29-510 outlines the required elements of a comprehensive plan. This is where the power to protect our communities truly lies.
What Does the Law Say?
This section of the South Carolina Code mandates that local comprehensive plans include specific elements designed to protect our environment and cultural resources. Here’s a closer look:
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Natural Resources Element: This element requires consideration of:
- Coastal resources
- Slope characteristics
- Prime agricultural and forest land
- Plant and animal habitats
- Parks and recreation areas
- Scenic views and sites
- Wetlands
- Soil types
This means that local governments, when creating their comprehensive plans, must take these natural resources into account. This gives neighbors a strong basis for arguing against development that would negatively impact these resources. You can read the full text of the law here: South Carolina Code Title 6, Chapter 29
- To find more information about the importance of wetlands and their protection, you can refer to resources from the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA): Wetlands Protection | US EPA
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Cultural Resources Element: This element requires consideration of:
- Historic buildings and structures
- Commercial districts
- Residential districts
- Unique, natural, or scenic resources
- Archaeological resources
- Other cultural resources
This part of the law ensures that the unique character and history of a community are considered during the planning process.
- For information on historic preservation and its importance, the National Park Service offers valuable resources: National Park Service – Historic Preservation
How Bruce Lake Neighbors Use This Law
When the Bruce Lake development project was proposed, neighbors used these provisions to raise concerns and demand changes or even the cessation of the project. Here’s how:
- The Development Goes Against Greenville’s Comprehensive Plan: Here’s a link to Greenville County’s planning page: Greenville County Comprehensive Plan
- The Development has Potential Negative Impacts: Development on Bruce Lake will have negative impacts on the natural and cultural resources.
- Greenville Neighbors Raised Concerns with Local Government: We petitioned and voiced objections to the planned development to the local planning commission, and Greenville County Council.
- We Did Organize and Advocate: Worked with your neighbors to present a united front. Gathered evidence, attended public hearings, and made our voices heard.
Protecting Our Communities Together
South Carolina’s Title 6 provides a crucial framework for responsible development. By understanding and utilizing these laws, our neighbors oppose development on Bruce Lake and play an active role in ensuring a respect for the environment and local character. When faced with unwanted development, remember that we have rights and resources to make a difference.